[Hackers Writing Start] 3rd week 3일 Daily Check-up

 1. Most people are unaware of the health risks risk factors of healthy involved in engaging in unprotected sex.  건강 상의 위험 요소들 / ~를 인식하지 못하다 be unaware of ~ 

2. Sustainable development programs focus on making natural resources available to future generations. 천연자원

3. Secondhand Indirect smoke is known to be more harmful to non-smoker than to smokers. 간접흡연

4. Main culprit The main reason of the spread of disease is the lack of access to health information. 주범

5. By sticking to healthy eating foods, the patient hopes to lessen his need for stomach medications. 건강에 좋은 음식

6. Not all food stands comply with local laws on hygiene. 음식가판대

7. Philanthropists fund much of the medical research conducted in the laboratories of the hospital. 의학 연구 / philanthropist 박애주의자

8. It is only recently that people have begun to see the usefulness of folk remedies. 민간 요법

9. The exhaust of a car channels auto emissions car emitting gas to the environment. 자동차 배기가스 / 내보내다, 배출시키다 channel

10. Drug addiction is one of the most serious problems facing the youth of the nation. 약물중독

11. The company has made it a point to strictly pursue an environmentally friendly policy an all of its projects. 환경 친화적인 정책 / ~을 강조하다. make it a point to R

12. Unlike most diets, the new diet does not seek to reduce cut fat and calories. 지방과 칼로리를 줄이다.

13. Factory wastes trash are considered the greatest source of pollution to water bodies in the area. 공장 쓰레기

14. The mountain tribes' practice of slash-and-burn to clear land has resulted in wide-spread environmental degradation destructions. 환경파괴

15. To avoid fatal accidents in the workplace, the company has instituted a complex system of safety measures. 치명적인 사고 / 안전 조치 safety measure

[Hackers Writing Start] 3rd week 3일 건강, 질병, 자연 환경, 생활 환경 (표현2)

61 스트레스에서 벗어나다 relieve stress / escape stress
62 운동기구 athletic equipment

63 유아 사망률 infant mortlity
64 유전자 구조 genetic structure

65 매일의(식사, 운동 등에 의한)건강 양생법 daily health regimen

66 매일의 운동 daily exercise

67 민간 요법 folk remedies

68 신체적 능력 physical ability

69 신체 훈련 physical training

70 치명적인 사고 a fatal accident

71 장애인 handicapped people / disabled people

72 신체적 장애가 있는 physically disabled

73 많은 신체의 움직임을 필요로 하는 physically demanding

74 환경 보존 environmental conservation

75 환경 친화적인 정책 environmentally friendly policy

76 환경에의 적응 adaptation to the environment

77 환경상의 퇴보 environmental degradation

78 자연 서식지 natural habitat

79 생태계를 보호하다 preserve ecosystem

80 개발되지 않은 땅 untouched land / undeveloped land

81 천연 자원 natural resources

82 보호된 습지대 protected wetlands

83 녹지 green space

84 열대 우림 rain forest

85 재생되지 않는 자원 non-renewable resource

86 환경 파괴 environmental destruction

87 지구 온난화 global warming

88 지구의 많은 자연 자원을 빼앗다 rob the Earth of much of its natural resources

89 오존층의 구멍 holes in ozone layer

90 일산화탄소 배출물 carbon monoxide emissions

91 자동차 배기 가스 auto emissions

92 공장 폐기물 factory wastes

93 기업들의 쓰레기 투기 corporate dumping

94 방사능 폐기물 radioactve wastes

95 화학 폐기물 chemical wastes

96 폐유 waste oil

97 석유 유출 oil spills / spillage of oil

98 주범 main culprit

99 인간이 만든 재앙 man-made catastrophe

100 악순환 vicious cycle

101 돌이킬 수 없는 손상 irreparable damage

102 도로 안전 road safety

103 철도 rail system

104 지하철 노선 subway routes

105 육상 교통 ground transportation

106 대중 교통 수단 public transportation

107 운송망 transportation systems

108 운송수단 modes of transportation

109 교통정체 heavy traffic

110 운전여건 driving condition

111 보행자 passers-by / pedestrian

112 오염의 감소 reduction in pollution levels

113 평화롭고 건전한 환경 peaceful and healthy environment

114 범죄 예방 crime prevention

115 (차 등이)고장나다, 건강을 해치다 break down

116 출퇴근시간의 교통 혼잡 rush hour traffic

117 교통 혼잡을 완화하다 ease the congestion

118 교통 정체에 갇히다 be stuck in traffic

119 주차 문제를 없애다 alleviate parking concerns

120 소비 수준 consumption levels

121 부산물 by-product

[Hackers Writing Start] 3rd week 3일 건강, 질병, 자연 환경, 생활 환경 (표현1)

1 식품 첨가물 food additive

2 포장 음식 pre-packaged food

3 냉동 식품 frozen food

4 질 낮은 음식 low-quality food

5 준비하기 쉬운 음식 easy-to-prepare food

6 균형 잡힌 식단 well-balanced diet

7 건강에 좋은 음식 healthful eating, healthy eating

8 고급 레스토랑 classy restaurant

9 좋아하는 요리 favorite dish

10 애정이 담긴 음식 hearty food

11 중요한 영양소 valuable nutrition

12 성분, 재료 ingredients

13 비만으로 고통 받다 suffer from obesity

14 지방 함유와 열량이 높은 high in fat and calories

15 비위생적인 unsanitary

16 방부제 preservative

17 식중독 food poisoning

18 외국 음식 foreign cuisine

19 맛있는 음식을 즐기다 enjoy a delicious meal

20 적절하게 영양이 공급된 properly nourished

21 필요한 영양소가 결여되다 lack necessary nutrients

22 현대 주방 기기들 modern kitchen appliance, gadget

23 식단을 계획하다 plan meals

24 식료품 구입 grocery shopping

25 전화로 주문하다 order on phone

26 음식을 배달시키다 get food delivered

27 외식의 편리함 convenience of eating out

28 음식 가판대 food stands

29 의료 기기 medical equipment

30 의료 시설 medical facilities

31 의학 연구 medical research

32 최신 의약품 cutting-edge medicine

33 아드레날린 분비 adrenaline rush

34 항생제 antibiotics

35 백신 vaccines

36 의학 기술 medical technology

37 병이 나다 get sic

38 잇몸병 gum disease

39 충치 cavities

40 간접 흡연 secondhand smoke

41 나쁜 시력 poor eyesight

42 숨이 참 shortness of breath

43 고콜레스테롤 (수치) high cholesterol

44 고혈압 high blood pressure

45 심장마비 heart attack

46 상처로부터 생긴 감염 infection from a cut

47 공기를 매개로 한 질병 air-borne disease

48 약물 중독 drug addiction

49 만성 질병 chronic disease

50 예상치 못한 병 unexpected illness

51 담배를 많이 피우는 사람 heavy-smoking person

52 술을 많이 마시는 사람 heavy-drinking person / hard-drinking person

53 (환자 등이) 위급한 상태 critical condition

54 (전염병 등의) 지역적 발생, 출현 localized outbreak

55 건강 문제 health problems

56 건강에 위협이 되는 요소들 health risks

57 건강에 유익한 것 health benefits

58 신체의 건강 physical fitness

59 평생의 건강 lifelong physical health

60 스트레스를 낮추다 lower one's stress level

[Hackers Writing Start] 3rd week 3일 건강, 질병, 자연 환경, 생활 환경

1. Breakthroughs in genetic research may lengthen the human life span in the next century. 큰 발전 Breakthrough  수명 life span  유전자 연구 genetic research

2. Insurance companies use life expectancy calculators when providing coverage for their policy holders. 기대 수명 life expectancy  보험 가입자 policy holder

3. Access to medical care is severely limited in many third world countries.
의료 서비스, 치료 medical care, health care

4. Veterinarians recommend an annual check-up for the family dog or cat.
연1회 정기 검진 annual check-up 수의사 veterinarian/vet

5. Advocates of euthanasia argue that it should be an option for people suffering from a terminal disease. 안락사 euthanasia  불치병, 말기의 병 terminal disease, terminal illness

6. The Bubonic Plague, also called Black Death, was a deadly disease that reached epidemic levels in 17th century Europe.
치명적인 병 deadly disease 흑사병 Black Death 서혜 임파선종 Bubonic Plague 

7. People suffering from a respiratory disease like asthma can use inhalers to help aid their breathing. 호흡기 질환 respiratory disease 

8. AIDS is a disease that attacks and breaks down the immune system.
면역체계 immune system

9. Professional athletes must stay in shape year-round to prepare for the upcoming season. 건강을 유지하다 stay in shape  ~을 준비하다. prepare for ~

10. Well-lit streets and neighborhood watch groups can help reduce the local crime rate.
밝은거리 well-lit street 주민방범단체 neighborhood watch group 범죄율 crime rate

11. Studies show that the increase in asthma cases is linked to the smoke emissions from the factory.
공장에서 배출된 매연 smoke emissions from the factory ~와 연관이 있다 be linked to ~

12. Our farm is located in a rural area hundreds of miles from the nearest city.
~에 위치해 있다. be located in ~ 시골 지역 rural area

13. Tokyo has one of the cleanest public transportation systems in the world.
결점 없는 clean  대중 교통 public transportation

14. A dry season for farmers has further worsened the food shortage in the country.
식량 부족 food shortage

15. Environmentalists claim the ocean will never fully recover from the mass destruction generated by the oil spill.
대량 파괴, 대규모 파괴 mass destruction 석유 유출 oil spill

16. City planners hope the new freeway will relieve some of the massive traffic congestion in the downtown area. 고속도로 free way 교통 체증 traffic congestion, traffic jam 완화시키다 relieve

17. Self-defense courses have gained in popularity for women who are concerned for their personal safety. 개인의 안전 personal safety ~을 걱정하다 be concerned for ~

18. Although protecting endangered species' habitats is an important cause, it should not come at the expense of basic human needs. 멸종 위기에 처한 종들의 서식지 endangered species' habitats ~을 희생시켜 at the expense of ~

19. We, as a society, must do everything in our power to preserve the delicate balance of nature. 자연의 섬세한 균형 delicate balance of nature 

20 In a recently published survey, air pollution was clearly the greatest environmental concern to the public. 환경 문제 environmental concern

21. The golden arches of Mcdonalds have become a familiar sight worldwide.
친숙한 광경 familiar sight

22. Researchers have established that a cause and effect relationship exists between smoking and lung cancer.
인과 관계 cause and effect relationship 입증하다, 확증하다 establish 폐암 lung cancer

23. The field trip was canceled because our teacher came down with a case of the flu.
병 따위에 걸리다 come down with

[Hackers Writing Start] 3rd week 2일 Daily Test

1. Nowadays, many college students choose to study outside of their parent's nation.
-> These days, many college students choose to study outside of their native country.
~의 밖에서 outside of~ / 모국 their native country 

2. Negative attitudes of cranky neighbor can make it difficult to live next door.
-> A cranky neighbor's bad attitude can make it difficult to live next door.
~을 어렵게 만들다 make it difficult to R (or that S + V) / 옆집에 살다 live next door

3. I am interested in hanging out new friends from different classes.
-> I enjoy making new friends from all walks of life. 모든 계층의

4. Children who helps household chores learn a sense of responsibility at an early age.
-> Children who help with the household chores learn responsibility at an early age.

5. For most of advanced countries, it is difficult work to find clean water sources. 
-> In many advanced countries, finding clean water sources has become a difficult task.

6. Developing countries such as Thailand are attractive to visit because most of national lands are in their natural state.
-> Developing countries like Thailand are attractive to visit because much of the land is still in its natural state.
자연적인 상태에 있다 be in one's natural state

7. School uniforms are still divisive issue alike students and parents.
-> School uniforms remain a divisive issue for students and parents alike.
교복은 학생들과 부모들에게 똑같이 논쟁거리로 남아있다.

8. Our government should make rules to secure small remaining lands from commercial development.
-> Our government should establish a rule protecting the little land that is left from commercial development.

9. The one whom I want to meet is Abraham Lincoln who was a wise leader with brave to fight slavery.
-> A person I would like to meet would be Abraham Lincoln, a far-sighted leader 현명한 지도자 who had the courage to fight slavery.
~에 대항해 싸우다 fight ~ 

10. However, it takes long time to build up trust with neighbors of your community society.
-> However, it takes time to build up trust with the neighbors in your community.

11. At college town, short-term-residents should be students who are likely to leave on graduating.
-> In college towns, short-term residents are likely to be students who plan on leaving the area upon graduation.
대학이 있는 마을에서, 단기 체류자들은 졸업하자마자 그 지역을 떠날 계획을 갖고 있는 학생들일 것이다.
아마 ~일 것이다 be likely to-R / ~하자마자 upon/on (동)명사구

12. If you dress up due to an occasion, you tend to act with refined manners more socially.
-> When you dress up for an occasion(행사), you tend to act with more socially refined manners.
~하는 경향이 있다 tend to R / 세련된 태도로 행동하다 act with refined manners

13. Public 정서 is not to give up on your goal but I think you should give up on that.
-> Though the popular sentiment (대중정서) may be to never give up on your goals, I believe there are times when you should.
~할 수 있다, ~할 예정이다, ~해야 한다, ~할 운명이다, ~하려고 한다 be to-R
~를 포기하다 give up on ~

14. Because a part of people belong to groups feel awkward and are lack of social skills, they shy away having leadership.
-> Some people shy away from leadership because they feel awkward in a group and lack the social skills to lead.
어색함을 느끼다 feel awkward / 주저하다, 피하다 shy away 

15. Although one person has ample work experience, it doesn't mean that he will be a good managerial position necessarily. 
-> Just because someone has ample work experience doesn't necessarily mean he will perform well in a managerial position.
단지 어떤 사람이 충분한 경력을 갖고 있다고 해서 그가 관리자의 위치에서 잘 수행해 나갈 것이란 것을 반드시 의미하지는 않는다.

[Hackers Writing Start] 3rd week 2일 Daily Check-up

 1. Being important public figure did not stop them from consulting with people from all walks of life in their constituency.

2. The publication decide to poll the public to determine how open they were to the tax increase.

3. Many congressmen felt that the new law on mobile phones would invade people's privacy.

4. The outskirts of the community began to take on the characteristics of an urban sprawl. ~의 성격을 띠다. take on the characteristics of ~

5. The community center provides adequate activities for all residents of varying age groups. 다양한 연령층의 사람들 varying age groups

6. There were minor problems with the social security system that prevented it from fully serving the general population.

7. Only a privileged class was allowed access to the hotel's premium services. 

8. A civilized society keeps its families strong and unbroken.

9. To forge a stronger national identity identification, the President will designate a special day to commemorate the events that took place on Dec 15.
기념하다 commemorate

10. Many child psychologists today believe that a lack of discipline will definitely spoil a child. ruin children.

11. The improvements in community facilities are expected to go hand-in-hand with plans to expand the residential areas.

12. The fundamental tenets of the Constitution are intended to promote the public good.  enhance public benefits. 근본 정신, 기본 주의 fundamental tenet

13. The emergency social welfare program is slated to contribute a great deal to  largely affect stabilizing the unemployment rate in the city. ~할 예정이다. be slated to ~ 크게 기여할 것이다 to contribute a great deal to

14. The impoverished artists did not have a sense of belonging to the society they were a part of. 가난한 impoverished 

15. The homeless shelter was not large enough to accommodate the many unemployed older men in the community.

[Hackers Writing Start] 3rd week 2일 가정 생활, 공동체 생활, 사회, 국가 (표현)

 1 편부모 single parent

2 가족모임 a family gathering

3 우애 brotherly love

4 형제간의 경쟁 sibling rivalry

5 안락한 분위기 cozy atmosphere

6 아이를 다그치다 push one's children

7 감정적인 애착 emotional attachment

8 일생의 친구 lifelong friend

9 이웃의 일 neighborhood business

10 지역단체 community organization

11 지역문화회관 community center

12 지역문화시설 community facilities

13 지역 사회의 번영 community's prosperity

14 지역의 성향 a community mentality

15 빛나는 명성 stellar reputation

16 권위의 인물 authority figure

17 공인 public figure

18 노인 senior citizen

19 물려주다 hand down

20 더 젊은 세대 younger generation

21 세대 차이 generation gap

22 후대에 기여하다 contribute to posterity

23 미래 세대 future generations

24 특권을 남용하다 abuse the privilege

25 특권계층 privileged class

26 일반대중 general public

27 여론을 조성하다 form public opinion

28 여론조사를 하다 poll the public

29 여론헤 호소하다 appeal to public opinion

30 일체감 a sense of unity

31 공동체감 a sense of community

32 소속감 a sense of belonging

33 상호신뢰 mutual trust

34 인접 지역 neighboring community

35 벽촌 remote region

36 외지 사람 out-of-towners

37 소수민족 집단 ethnic groups

38 문명화된 사회 a civilized society

39 빠르게 움직이는 세상 fast-paced world

40 항상 변화는 세상 ever-changing world

41 빠른 사회적 변화 rapid social changes

42 리더의 책임 leadership responsibility

43 지도력 leadership skill

44 리더십을 보여주다 display leadership

45 사회적인 발전 social progress

46 사회 풍습 social customs

47 사교적 모임 social gathering

48 사회적 규범 social norms

49 사회적 상호작용 social interaction

50 사회적으로 발달된 socially developed

51 사회적으로 부도덕한 socially immoral

52 사회에서 어울리다 fit in society

53 임시 수용시설 temporary shelter

54 노숙사 수용시설 homeless shelter

55 공공 복지 public welfare

56 사회 경제적 성장 socio-economic growth

57 무계획적인 도시 팽창 urban sprawl

58 인구 증가 population growth / population increase

59 인구 밀도 population density

60 국가 기반 시설 the country's infrastructure

61 양로원 nusring home

62 저소득층을 위한 주택 low-income housing

63 고아원에 가다 go to an orphanage

64 사회 보장 제도 social security system

65 국민의 복지를 증진하다 promote the public good

66 공무원 civil servant

67 집단 이기주의 collective egoism

68 국가 정체성 national identity

69 외교 정책 foreign policy

70 정책 결정 policy decision

71 정책상의 문제 a matter of policy

72 새로운 정책은 발표하다 announce a new policy

73 정책을 실행하다 carry out a policy

74 복지 제도 welfare system

75 공공 서비스 public service

76 공공 정책 public policy

77 공공 시설 public facilities

78 평화 조약 a peace treaty

79 국제적인 차원에서 on a global scale

80 함께 식사하다 share a meal

81 카풀에 동참하다 join a car pool

82 사기를 북돋우다 boost morale

83 공통점 common ground

84 협력하여(동반으로) 진행하다 go hand-in-hand

85 협동하다 cooperate with

86 지속적인 관계 lasting relationships

87 사람들을 더 가깝게 하다 bring people closer

88 커다란 적의를 발생시키다. generates a lot of resentment

89 권리를 침해하다 violate a right

90 유행이 되다 be a growing trend

91 엄격한 규칙을 부과하다 impose strict rules

92 논란을 불러 일으키다 provoke controversy

93 사생활을 침해하다. invade one's privacy

94 패션 유행 fashion trends

95 기꺼이 도와주다 willing to lend a hand

96 관계를 강화시키다 reinforce the relationship

97 돌아 다니다 get around / hang around

98 활기찬 주변환경을 만들다 create a vibrant neighborhood

99 다수의 일치된 의견 the consensus of the majority

100 개별화된 관심 individualized attention

101 다른 사람들을 능가하는 우월성 superiority over the others

102 좋은 모범이 되다. set a good example

103 지위를 높이다 elevate status

104 환경문제를 고려하다 consider environmental concerns

105 지역 기반 시설을 개선하다 improve local infrastructure

106 통근 시간을 줄이다 reduce commute time

107 상호 의사 소통 interpersonal communication

108 상호 교류 기술 interpersonal skills

109 대화 기술 conversational skills

110 ~와 연락하다 get in touch with ~

111 의사 소통 감소의 원인이 되다. contribute to a decrease in communication

112 개인적인 만남, 직접적인 만남 personal contact / personal meeting

113 직접하는 대화 face-to-face conversation

114 좋은 인상을 주다 make a good impression

115 공통 관심사를 공유하다 share common interests

116 나라마다 다르다 vary from country to country

117 국가적 특징 national characteristics

[Hackers Writing Start] 3rd week 2일 가정 생활, 공동체 생활, 사회, 국가

1. Although I work a full-time job and maintain a busy schedule, I still manage to do my share of the household chores. 집안일 household chores, household tasks

종일 근무하다 work a full time job
그럭저럭 해내다 manage + to-R

2. I don't want to be a cranky neighbor, but the people across the hall shouldn't play their music so loud after midnight. 까다로운 이웃 cranky neighbor

3. Observance of social customs is a common characteristic of a civilized society.
사회적 풍습 social customs 준수 observance

4. Political analysts have predicted the next international crisis will occur in the Middle East. 국제적인 위기 international crisis 정치 분석가 political analysts 일어나다 occur

5. My father served as a role model well into my adulthood. 역할 모델, 모범 role model

~의 역할을 하다, 알맞다, 도움이 되다 serve as ~

6. Strict regulation of handguns has significantly decreased the number of gun-related deaths in the past year. 엄격한 규정 strict regulation

7. Gandhi was a far-sighted leader who brought about social reform through peaceful demonstrations. 장기적 관점을 지닌 지도자, 현명한 지도자 far-sighted leader

~을 야기하다 bring about~ 사회 개혁 social reform

8. Politicians who are out of touch with popular sentiment have little chance of being re-elected. 대중 정서 popular sentiment 

~와 일치하지 않는다 be out of touch with ~  ~와 일치한다. be in touch with~

9. Only a few privileged people get to truly live out their dreams.
특권을 지닌 사람들 privileged people ~의 꿈을 이루다, 실현하다 live out one's dreams

10. Young children develop social skills at an early age by interacting with peers, teachers, and family members. 사교적 능력, 사회생활에 필요한 기술 social skills

11. He was recently promoted to a managerial position for all of his hard work.
관리자 위치(직급) managerial position

12. Short-term residents of a country have likely been temporarily relocated for employment reasons. 단기체류자들 short-term residents

13. Large corporations are moving their factories to developing countries because of cheaper labor costs. 개발도상국 developing country

14. Advanced countries, like the US, used industrialization to promote a long period of economic growth in the early 20th century. 선진국 advanced country

15. For decades, homosexuality has been a controversial and divisive issue in the church. 분열을 일으키는 문제, 논쟁이 되는 문제 divisive issue

16. The children of immigrants are often unable to speak the tongue of their parents' native country. ~의 모국 one's native country

17. In order to guard the privacy of its members, some organizations have established a rule of confidentiality. 규칙을 제정하다 establish a rule 기밀성 confidentiality

18. Children dress up in costumes and trick-or-treat for Halloween. 잘 차려 입다. dress up

19. Leaders hoped the peace summit would build up trust and enhance cooperation between the two countries. 믿음을 쌓다 build up trust

20. Metropolitan areas, like New York City, are comprised of diverse people from all walks of life. 모든 계층의, 모든 계층의 사람들로부터 from all walks of life

[Hackers Writing Start] 3rd week 1일 Daily Test

1. There are numerous difficulties to overcome while growing into adulthood just growing up to adulthood. 단지 어른이 되는 과정에도

2. We do not underestimate a pushing power to the peers affected one person's behavior.
-> One should not underestimate the power of peer pressure to influence a person's behavior. 한 사람의 행동에 영향을 주는 동료 압박의 힘을 과소평가해서는 안된다.

3. I will build a community center for teenagers who socialize at after-school.
-> I would build a youth-oriented community center for teens to socialize at after-school. 젊은이들을 위해 만들어진

4. It is common for a schools to identify prospective promising youths and to accelerate their learning curve. 장래성 있는 젊은이
~하는 것은 일반적이다 it is common for 명사 to 부정사
가려내다 identify 박차를 가하다 accelerate

5. Another negative effect of advertising is observed from influences to youth cultures which impact on.
-> Another negative effect of advertising can be observed from its impact on youth culture. 광고의 또 다른 부정적 효과는 청소년 문화에 미치는 그것의 영향에서 찾아 볼 수 있다.
~에서 관찰되다, 발견되다 : be observed from ~ / ~에 끼치는 영향 impact on ~

6. According to studies, organized after-school sports activities (방과후 스포츠 활동)demonstrate to reduce juvenile delinquency rate.
-> Studies have also demonstrated that organized after-school sports activities reduce rates of juvenile delinquency. 연구들에 의하면 ~~~ 청소년 범죄의 비율을 낮추고 있음이 입증되고 있다.   demonstrate = 입증하다.

7. Even club meetings, it makes sure that a lead facilitator (지도 후원자) is needed for the meeting going smoothly.
-> Even club meetings need a lead facilitator to make sure that the meeting goes smoothly. 확실히 ~ 하다 make sure that S+V / 원활하게 진행되다 go smoothly

8. I feel that students receive the high-school education to be knowledgeable (지식을 갖춘) and well-rounded (다재다능한) people.
-> I feel students should pursue a higher education to become knowledgeable and well-rounded people. 고등교육을 받다

9. When preparing university admission test, I've found that studying with a teacher pushing me is much easier.
-> When studying for my college entrance exams, I found it much easier to learn with a teacher pushing me. 대입준비시험

10. Many students prefer a dormitory over an off-the campus life due to its convenience and location.
-> Many students prefer dormitories over off-campus life because of convenience and location. 캠퍼스를 벗어난 생활 / B보다 A를 선호하다 : prefer A over B

11. It should be top priority for every students to strive being a well educated person.
-> Striving to be a well-educated person should be the top priority of all students.
~를 위해 노력하다 strive to / 잘 교육 받은 사람이 되기 위해 노력하는 것은 모든 학생들에게 최우선순위가 되어야 한다.

12. Studying in a group teaches students to work in team.
-> Studying in a group (그룹 스터디를 하는 것은) teaches students how to work in teams.

13. Teacher who is patient and is able to explain new information precisely facilitate learning process.
-> A teacher who is patient and can clearly explain new information helps to facilitate the learning process. 학습과정

14. These courses are important and are not relegated to optional extracurricular activities.
-> These courses are important and shouldn't be relegated to optional extracurricular activities. 과외 활동. ~로 격하되다 : be relegated to ~

15. After getting college admission, many students skip most part of classes during freshman year.
-> After gaining university admission, many students skip most of their classes during freshman year.

[Hackers Writing Start] 3rd week 1일 Daily Check-up

 1. The students were given a set of instructions before they were allowed to proceed with the test. 일련의 지시사항

2. The research concluded that students from lower-income groups felt that they were educationally deprived. 교육을 받지 못했다고

3. The sister universities formulated a student exchange program that proved to be beneficial for both universities. 학생 교환 프로그램

4. The alumni association planned a fund-raising campaign to restore the old Arts and Sciences building. 동창회

5. He did not want to enroll in a class in which compulsory attendance was required.

6. The student had misguided belief the deficit thought that he could hand in a paper late as long as it was well written. 잘못된 생각

7. After completing the first part of the program, the students were allowed to go on to further study. 심화 학습을 하도록

8. Although the student's high school marks were rather low, college entrance officials were aware of this potential capability in the field of applied physics. 잠재력

9. The professor was known for including outdoor activities as part of the course syllabus.

10. To help the students develop a positive self-image form positive self-figuration, they were required to take part in a seminar on self-esteem. 긍정적인 자아상을 형성하는 것

11. The new student was searching for a peer group to associate with. 또래집단

12. The shy student could not freely associated interact with peers without feeling some anxiety. 또래들과 어울리다.

13. He did not receive academic course credits because he was absent from class most of the time. 학점

14. The physics Physical education classes are an important part of a student's curriculum. 체육수업

15. A university provides students with an environment conductive to the formative maturation process. 성숙 과정

[Hackers Writing Start] 3rd week 1일 청소년, 대학생활, 교육 (표현)

1 또래 집단 peer group

2 또래와 교류하다 interact with peers

3 한 사람의 어린 시절 a person's childhood years

4 십대가 되다 enter/reach one's teens

5 유년기라는 인격 형성기 the formative years of childhood

6 인격의 형성 the formation of character

7 성숙 과정 maturation process

8 인생에서 가장 중요한 시기 the most important stage in one's life

9 어리기 때문에 저지르는 실수 youthful mistake

10 어린 시절의 나쁜 기억 negative memories of childhood

11 인격 발달 personality development

12 이성 the opposite sex

13 잠재력 potential capability

14 대학1학년 college freshman

15 적성검사 aptitude test

16 자유출석 optional attendance

17 강제출석 compulsory attendance

18 참고서 reference book

19 강의 요강 course syllabus

20 학점 course credit

21 학적 academic record

22 지도 교수 academic advisor

23 엄격한 학문과정 stringent academic curriculum

24 청강 auditing classes

25 대학 졸업식 commencement ceremony

26 예비교육, OT information sessions / orientation

27 남녀공학 co-ed school

28 남학교 여학교 single-sex school

29 학군 school district

30 학교 폭력 school violence

31 학교 교육 formal schooling

32 가정 교육 home schooling

33 교육적인 효과 educational benefit

34 교육을 받지 못한 educationally deprived

35 전인 교육 a well-rounded education

36 공부를 따라 잡다 catch up academically

37 ~의 머리를 빌리다(~에게 물어보다) pick one's brain

38 성적표 report card

39 컨닝하다 cheating on tests

40 좋은 성적을 받다 get good grades

41 나쁜 성적을 받다 get poor marks

42 심화 학습을 하다 go on to further study

43 지적 견고함 intellectual rigor

44 공부를 열심히 하도록 강요 받는 obliged to study hard

45 지식을 갈망하다 crave for knowledge

46 개별적 관심 individualized attention

47 심한 경쟁 heavy competition

48 경쟁으로 압력 받는 pressured with competition

49 일련의 지시사항 a set of instructions

50 잘못 이끌어진 믿음, 잘못된 생각 misguided belief

51 타협하다 make a compromise

52 편애하다 show favoritism

53 뒤쳐지다 fall behind

54 존경을 불러 일으키다 command respect

55 긍정적인 자아상을 형성하다 develop a positive self-image

56 호기심이 대단한 extremely curious

57 잘 연마된 well cultivated

58 동지애, 우애 camaraderie

59 경쟁률을 높이다 enhance competitiveness

60 심하게 다그치다, 독려하다 push hard

61 더 잘 훈육시키다 foster greater discipline

62 A의 주의를 학습에서 다른곳으로 돌리다 divert A from studying

63 학위를 따다 earn a degree

64 직업 소개 센터 career placement center

65 이력을 만들다 build up one's resume

66 많은 분야에서 뛰어나다 excel in many areas

67 고도의 기술 분야에 대해 배우다 learn about high technology areas

[Hackers Writing Start] 3rd week 1일 청소년, 대학생활, 교육

 1. Each generation of youth culture develops slang words that are assimilated into mainstream society.
청소년 문화 youth culture / 주류 사회에 동화 be assimilated into mainstream society 

2. Many teens give in to peer pressure in order to gain acceptance.
또래의 압박 peer pressure / ~에 굴복하다/따르다. give in to

3. The committee selected the most promising youth and sent them on a trip to the nation's capital. 유망한 젊은이 promising youth

4. Youth-oriented magazines are a popular place for advertisers to promote their products. 젊은이들 취향의 Youth-oriented 

5. Schools must target at-risk teenagers in order to prevent juvenile delinquency.
청소년 범죄 juvenile delinquency

6. A well-educated person will often have a deep appreciation for culture and the arts.
잘 교육 받은 사람 well-educated person

7. Environment and family play important roles in a child's personality development.
인격발달 personality development

8. The group of unruly teenagers was notorious for vandalizing school property.
제멋대로인 십대들 unruly teenagers / 고의적으로 파괴하다 vandalize

9. Most of our business club meetings feature speakers discussing various aspects of finance and marketing. 동아리 모임 club meetings / ~를 특색으로 하다. feature ~

10. Colleges look at academic performance and extracurricular activities as the main criteria when evaluating prospective students.
과외활동 extracurricular activities / 주요기준 main criteria / 장래의,유망한 prospective

11. Prep courses are commonly used to raise college entrance exam scores.
대입시험 college entrance exam

12. University admission requirements are usually much stricter at private colleges than publicly-funded schools. 대학 입학 허가 University admission / 공립학교 publicly-funded schools

13. A majority of upper-classmen chooses off-campus life in preparation for the real world. 캠퍼스를 벗어난 생활 off-campus life / 대다수의 a majority of / ~에 대한 준비로 in preparation for~

14. Picking up a second language can be a slow learning process that often takes years of practice to master. 학습 과정 learning process / 배우다 pick up

15. Financial aid and scholarships allow students from poor backgrounds to pursue a higher education. 고등교육을 추구하다 pursues a higher education / 가난한 집안의 학생들 students from poor backgrounds

16. If a task is too big for one person, it is better to work in teams and distribute the workload. 팀을 이루어 공부하다/일하다 work in teams / 업무량을 분배하다 distribute the workload

17. Organizations, like the Boy Scouts, help build strong character and leadership skills.
인성을 함양하다 build strong character

18. Law school has fostered my ability to see both sides of an issue. ~의 능력을 키우다 foster one's ability

19. Facial hair and a deepening voice are some physical changes associated with growing into adulthood. 어른이 되는것, 어른으로 성장하는 growing into adulthood / ~와 관계된 be associated with